One of the most beautiful pieces of Renaissance polyphony I know of is by the French composer Jean Mouton who lived from around 1459-1522. It's for 8 voices and composed in the form of a canon with the 4 higher voices imitating the four lower voices five notes above them and two bars later. From such a seemingly mechanical construction comes astonishing beauty.
Continued on Albion Awakening.
Essays on spiritual subjects that develop themes from the book Meeting the Masters.
Tuesday, 12 December 2017
Saturday, 9 December 2017
Overcoming Sin
I said in the last post that evil and sin had to be
eradicated from our nature to which the obvious question is how?
Well, first of all, there has to be an awareness of their
presence within us. This may seem a self-evident thing to say but how often do
we cover up our faults even to ourselves? We may give them a token
acknowledgement but we usually don't want to go to deeply into the matter. So we
need absolute honesty with ourselves and this is not easy. No one likes
to look too closely underneath the stone of their ego. All sorts of unpleasant things could be lurking there. But it may help if we
accept that everyone with an ego is a sinner and that means everyone. absolutely everyone. It is just a natural part of being a human being in the world as it is. We all have egos and the sense of self-centredness. We are
told there has only ever been one person born without sin, or maybe three but
I'm not sure if the first two were technically born and they lost the sinless
status anyway.
So the first thing to do is admit we are a
sinner. Then must follow repentance. We must want, and really want, to
overcome this sin. This must result in two things. One of them is falling on God's
mercy, confessing our sin and recognising a higher being who we have sinned
against. This we have done because he is our creator and we are a created
being who has gone wrong.
The second thing is a determination to correct the
problem and to go right to its roots. The roots are the ego so we have to
address that in ourselves. This means purification. There must be strenuous
efforts to conquer sin within ourselves with, at the same time, the recognition
that we cannot actually do this on our own. All we can do is get to the
point where the grace of God can do it for us. However to get to that
point does need real and continuous effort on our part. Grace does not descend like sunshine on the
wicked and just alike. Or maybe it does but only the just can receive
it fully.
Christ said that he would take away the burden of
sin if we consigned ourselves to him. But this is not a one off thing. It is
ongoing throughout life. It fact, it is ongoing every second of the
day. But if you really can submit your sin to the light of Christ, you will find
it is relieved. An important text in this respect is from Philippians chapter two. "Work out
your own salvation with fear and trembling for it is God that worketh in you." This means we have to make the effort to overcome sin but, ultimately it can only be the action of God within us that does it. But we have to let him which means give ourselves to him, holding nothing back. Few of us are able to do this. It probably takes a saint to do it properly but we can all make a start.
To sum up what is quite possibly the most important question in the spiritual life. How do we overcome sin in ourselves? There are various sins, traditionally seven, but all sin is rooted in the ego. So overcoming sin is giving up ego. But we are our ego. How can the self give up the self? Clearly it can't but if it turns itself over to God, in love and humility, he can do it for us. Practically this means a constant and concerted effort on our part. It means watchfulness and honesty. The ego will reassert itself time and time again in ever more insidious forms. So we have to be alert. But if we cultivate good habits and submit everything to God then eventually the work will be done. Sin will fall away and be as if it never was.
Those most conscious of sins within themselves are the nearest to God, both individually and collectively, and the converse is also true. The past may have contained ages of great sin, as all ages do, but at least the predominating culture was conscious of the reality of sin. Now we aren't aware of it at all. Does this make us the most sinful age yet?
To sum up what is quite possibly the most important question in the spiritual life. How do we overcome sin in ourselves? There are various sins, traditionally seven, but all sin is rooted in the ego. So overcoming sin is giving up ego. But we are our ego. How can the self give up the self? Clearly it can't but if it turns itself over to God, in love and humility, he can do it for us. Practically this means a constant and concerted effort on our part. It means watchfulness and honesty. The ego will reassert itself time and time again in ever more insidious forms. So we have to be alert. But if we cultivate good habits and submit everything to God then eventually the work will be done. Sin will fall away and be as if it never was.
Those most conscious of sins within themselves are the nearest to God, both individually and collectively, and the converse is also true. The past may have contained ages of great sin, as all ages do, but at least the predominating culture was conscious of the reality of sin. Now we aren't aware of it at all. Does this make us the most sinful age yet?
Thursday, 7 December 2017
William Blake
I've put a piece on Albion Awakening about Blake and my slight reservations about his work, though these have to be seen in the context of overall admiration.
http://albionawakening.blogspot.co.uk/2017/12/william-blake-slight-reassessment.html
http://albionawakening.blogspot.co.uk/2017/12/william-blake-slight-reassessment.html
Tuesday, 5 December 2017
The Integration of Dark and Light
I've not read much Jung as he never appealed to me since I find there to be something of the fraud about him. Another person who wanted spirituality without God. But I've read books by
people influenced by him, and one of the ideas that seemed to take hold at one
time was that you have to integrate your dark side with your light side to
reach a state of wholeness. This is, to put it bluntly, nonsense, maybe even
satanic nonsense.
Whether Jung really said this or whether it is a
misinterpretation of things he might have said, I'm not sure, but the idea is
out there and it needs refuting. It's linked to the possibly Gnostic idea that
Lucifer is Christ's dark twin, in an ultimate sense working with him to drive
evolution onwards. Another shot that misses the target and tries to justify evil, even if it might have a
spurious sort of almost plausibility.
Good is good and evil is evil and there can be no
alliance between them. That doesn't mean that God cannot bring good, and maybe
even greater good, out of evil but that is a very different thing to saying it
is part of his plan and can somehow be accommodated. Evil must be overcome not
integrated either outwardly in the world or, especially, inwardly in oneself.
The misconception arises I think because of a confusion between evil and
nature. The natural is integrated with the spiritual, not rejected but
perfected by grace, but evil, darkness, must be overcome by light.
Here we have the clue to the resolution of this
problem. Light does not integrate darkness but obliterates it. There is no
fuller state that comes from their union. Likewise, our dark side must be rejected
by subjecting it to the light of Christ. On a psychological level you can say
that vices contain, and can be transformed into, their opposite virtue, say
aggression into heroism. But, on the spiritual level, vices must be overcome.
There is no integration of dark with light. Evil, sin, must be eradicated not integrated.
Monday, 4 December 2017
Is Albion an Angel?
Bruce Charlton's recent
piece on Albion Awakening about whether Albion is a woman got me thinking because I must admit I
hadn't been considering things along those lines. Not about whether Albion is
male or female but about the degree to which Albion is a person. I know the personification
of Albion in Blake's poems but that's, well, Blake! I also know the mythology
of a sleeping giant but I had really been thinking of Albion as the hidden
spirit of the land, without making that spirit into a person.
Continued here.
Thursday, 30 November 2017
Discrimination
Is discrimination a good thing or a bad thing?
Increasingly these days it seems to be stigmatised as the latter but surely there
is a big difference between an emotional reaction and a rational judgment,
which is what discrimination actually is. For the one is centred purely on
personal feelings while the other is both reasonable and objective, being based
on evidence and dispassionate observation. For example, it is clearly wrong to
discriminate between one person and another merely on racial grounds, but it is
certainly not wrong to recognize that one culture may be superior to another in
that it explores more deeply the reality of what a human being is or has a more developed understanding of what goodness and
virtue really mean. Its philosophy may be wiser, its art more beautiful and its
religion more spiritually profound.
Discrimination has to do with quality, and
determining what has the greater and what the lesser quality. This requires an
absolute standard, or the recognition that there is such a thing, and the
understanding that reality is not merely relative. But we live in a
quantitative age when everything is supposed to be equal with nothing better
and nothing worse except, of course, if that premise itself is disagreed with
which is automatically worse than agreeing with it.
In traditional Indian philosophy, discrimination or viveka
is one of the main virtues to be acquired by the aspiring spiritual disciple.
Principally it entails the ability to discern between the real and the unreal but, by
extension, that becomes the ability to distinguish the higher from the lower. It
is an essential virtue in a world of form in which one must learn to penetrate
behind outer appearance, but it is also necessary in order to discern which forms reflect reality and which forms obscure it. We might say that Christianity
is a form that reflects reality while leftism is a form that obscures it, and
we need discrimination to see this. Without it how can we really know anything?
Lack of discrimination means lack of judgment. It
opens the door to a steady reduction of quality because if everything is worth
the same then nothing is really worth anything. Cliché but true. No discrimination closes the door to the
appreciation that there is a greater or higher to which we should aspire, and a lower which we should avoid if we are to develop in the way we should. But we know this. Unfortunately we've been duped into thinking that oneness is the highest condition and everything else must be sacrificed to gain that. But the only real oneness is the unified ground of the prima materia when everything is reduced to nothing. Spiritual oneness, on the other hand, is hierarchical because everything descends from God and aspires, when rightly ordered, to climb towards him.
The reason God created was to introduce the glories of many-ness into the state of oneness. In a world that had not fallen this would be apparent. Everything would be valued for itself but it would still be recognised that there are degrees of closeness to God, and some beings who reflected more of him than others. But we live in a fallen world and that means that there is another factor at work. Some beings have fallen away from God and their works reflect that. It needs discrimination to sort this out and to orientate ourselves to the good.
The reason God created was to introduce the glories of many-ness into the state of oneness. In a world that had not fallen this would be apparent. Everything would be valued for itself but it would still be recognised that there are degrees of closeness to God, and some beings who reflected more of him than others. But we live in a fallen world and that means that there is another factor at work. Some beings have fallen away from God and their works reflect that. It needs discrimination to sort this out and to orientate ourselves to the good.
Monday, 27 November 2017
The Esoteric and the Spiritual
Which is more important and why? Some thoughts on that question here.
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